Saturday, November 22, 2008

Office Killer


"The Nineties American Indie Film", as Seen by Cindy Sherman


Any spiritual heir to Irwin Yablans with a struggling production company and Manhattan office-space might, or has, or if not probably will, eventually, drum up funds to unreel a farce of office murder — and this won't be some zeitgeist-inflected genre choice; rather, — with New York leases running at a premium and resultant leveraged elbow-room delimited by the scald of heat pipes at one flank and the flanks of an every-seven-minutes,-innit? status-updating colleague on the other — the total projection of a regruntling-fantasy. If made material, something that'll bob up late-nights on IFC, something which'll play SIFF... It's happened, you fucking know it, and you're searching for examples but nothing's buzzing except that SoHo Rep play, which was tantamount to same. But really, so what, for such is precisely the anonymity of the breed Cindy Sherman surrogated in her beautiful 1997 film released by — zoinks, who else? — Dimension Films.

Office Killer is an exploitation of the exploitation — the latter, in its context of American festivalia, a head-stew of crummy naïfs who have shaped an idiom by force of numbers and waved the "independent" banner the livelong voluntary march downhill to cinematographic slavery, —

— that is, their films always seeming to possess the double dubious achievement of being both anti-commercial, and anti-ambitious — or at least anti-material, born from a nostalgia for emotions or memories of real experience, so in this sense, yes, the pastiche tack has its genesis inside utter sincerity. Anyway: sad, and we might say civilization is dead, for, circling back, ambition fails to materialize beyond that quality misconstrued out of Fugazi records that has to do with the concerted demolition of all performative proportion; that temperament which would make capacious every insert-shot to accommodate the roll of one or two suspicious eyeballs, or eradicate the reaction-shot, only to replace it with a lark of mugging. Cindy Sherman has reappropriated the American "indie satire," just as she has, in her photography, re-cast/re-directed the production-still and frame-enlargement, the post-Bettelheim Märchen, and the more recent (nochmals) Zeitgeist-cliché of clown-terror, with its own ties to the American fabric of narcissism, which undercurrent ultimately finds its union and its dissonance in the balls/gut realm of portraiture. (Clown paintings. <=> Nazi gun conventions. | Flea markets.) We mustn't dare doubt the sincerity of the artist who thrusts her hands into the kindling. Sherman made a film that looks "different" from "normative" multiplex fare in a perfectly "normative" way — and yet, everything is not O.K. in Office Killer. So what makes it something more than a "sly satire"? — This film that subverts its own delivery, that satirizes the "sly satire", is, after all, trafficking in arch-subtle distinctions.

Untitled Film Still #27 by Cindy Sherman, 1979:



Untitled (Woman in Sun Dress) by Cindy Sherman, 2003:



Untitled 411 by Cindy Sherman, 2003:



Untitled by Cindy Sherman, 2008:



Untitled by Cindy Sherman, 2008:



— Repeat: the satire is the sincerity. A strange topography of mugs, many shot from a hunched-over perspective or from a vantage looking down at someone hunched over. Bauble glass landscape, new planet too visual, too sensual, too menacing for the kind of gesture born from chatter with film-crew or occurring internally about "where's the optimal spot to place the camera?"

Office Killer by Cindy Sherman, 1997:







— A mise-en-scène of control and the overlooked. And if it needed to be spelled out: "an office is a prison, an office is an office/killer".

Office Killer by Cindy Sherman, 1997:



— Sherman's portraiture is the mugshot of the victim. (At times I can't tell whether the "systems-novelist" invented 20th c. art, or vice-versa. Note: this ourobotao is intrinsic to the era.) Focal-depth is the limn (I suppose I picked this up in the gutter, just like when I confused "shit" with "sock" [sic for "suck"] in 1st grade? — I'll never talk about "rhizomes"). Sometimes it's as though someone is filming into the space being filmed by another director (cf. Ringwald) — a focus, then, in a real sense, upon a 'victim'. (And note in the image shown here that the focus — the thesis of the shot — the problem — is not the 'grotesquerie' of the mug, as a lesser director would have it; it's the ring. Listen to her conversation and reflect upon the sum of this 'marriage' or this 'engagement', and reflect upon its material chintz.)

Office Killer by Cindy Sherman, 1997:





— No shot is anything less than beautiful.

Office Killer by Cindy Sherman, 1997:



— That 1997 thing. That State cable-sketch/New-York-blackboxstage thing.

Abandon thesis, by the way. Alright. Two films are fighting here, yes — regards to Dan Sallitt — the one is the aforementioned, the other is the original expression. (Legitimate originality, the casting of a fatter girl for the "childhood"-version-in-flashbacks of the thinner adult.)

Office Killer by Cindy Sherman, 1997:



The Larry Sanders Show, but without anything. (Memory Lane: Hank Kingsley waking up from a 99 Bananas bender: "......My breath smells like a monkey's asshole.")

Office Killer by Cindy Sherman, 1997:



— Carol Kane is a manifestation of Cindy Sherman. The eyebrows do not merely prefigure clown-paint, but dislocate the sexual longing in front of Mother by gross parody of the code of the Italian whore. (Kane's archetype is, by the way, mousey secretary Agnes [Allyce Beasley] on Moonlighting.) The revenge of Janis Joplin on her parents. Kane has actual sexual warmth, despite the faux-show ('poker') we're to take her as a scrub. Sherman, cognizant of this, I think, poses it in/as defiance. Carol Kane is as good as Meryl Streep ever has been, Ma. Such presence, such (tangible) command of the set! The end of the film is synchronous Kane-as-Sherman.

Office Killer by Cindy Sherman, 1997:






— Mother's automated chairlift ride up the stairs is not a rhyme of kitsch-sentiments re: ascensions to Heaven, but a notation re: representations of same — no no, just kidding. Passage of occurrence and one-step-removal [adj.] gloss [n.] slide inexorably forwards and back. The mother's ascent, forty minutes in, bookending the siren-signal of her daughter's garb in the kitchen, auditions for sacrilege, while rewinding (figuratively, okay) back through the past of cinema and all meta-murders (where cuts equal "cuts" [and/or vice-versa?] ) as Norman Bates resides with mother vanquished ineffectively in vaginal dank. ("My mo— fa— my — my mother, always liked those Peanut-Butter Smoothies.") A shot of the chairlift-in-operation is held 'too long', yet locates its earnestness in the comfortable duration of the power-of-joke-accumulation. Does satire come close to imperiling the explanation/extinction of a punchline? Hold your shots, just like Chaplin did, — or just how Samus Aran fired mega-bursts. The 'set' of Kane's/Dorine's home doubles as the Church of Feminism of the Real Gaze.

Office Killer by Cindy Sherman, 1997:




— A fake 'think-out' of Hitchcock, as suggested by the Rear Window-confinement of that opening faux-dolly-into the set/edifice-cavity. A psych-out of the films that want to sic-on-Hitch. Son-and-mother are one thing; now daughter-and-mother will be another.

Office Killer by Cindy Sherman, 1997:



— The computers are 'out-of-date' — except they're way-out-of-date. Computers aren't computers (the PowerBooks aren't then-contemporary PowerBooks), they're representations of computers. But it's explicitly remarked upon in the dialogue, and, thus, 'a small opening to the backstage'. I definitely hate self-reflexivity, at least in certain idioms, at least on the part of 'the ways and the means', but something here is beautiful.

Office Killer by Cindy Sherman, 1997:



— A 'motivation' of 'sexual abuse' that — despite 'occurring on a road-trip taken during young-Dorine's teenage years' — goes nowhere. (This sentence itself indicative of the method.) Eric Bogosian is about right, here.

— Knives are sharper than daitô-katana.

— Ringwald is two things at once, an amphibian. Separately: she has two modes of 'range': exasperated outrage-bluntness, and interlocutor. As such, she is always perfectly realistic.

Office Killer by Cindy Sherman, 1997:



— Scores are sedatives. Still, when the score plays wry-winkily over horrific scenes, we're being nudged to 'read' the action as "gallows humor," "dark humor," "wry humor." The fact of the matter is the shock of a corpse is initial; if you build a scene upon the transparent-packing-taping-over of exposed guts and the subsequent Windexing of the strips for sheen, and this goes on and on, — then we've already experienced it. The shock is done and done, the wry-score is superfluity.

Office Killer by Cindy Sherman, 1997:



— Shots like Mizoguchi.

Office Killer by Cindy Sherman, 1997:



— The film's as much a comic-strip as William Klein's Mr. Freedom [1969], a movie which shares a rage at contemporary America. (No, we don't need to recontextualize these things in the Obama era; there's much still transpiring.)

Mr. Freedom by William Klein, 1969:



— Mode of '90s American cinema: "fever-dream of Lynch's cinema."

— Not a precursor, but a mocker-augury of Brick [Rian Johnson, 2005].

— Images as gorgeous as Tourneur.

— Atmosphere: fluorescent bulbs flickering on and off, dramatically affecting the consistency of the lighting in a scene. Continuity of this across a cut is beautiful attention.

— No-one can deal with an extended shot in a film of two dead-children; nevertheless, two children have died. Why are they murdered? No reason at all. This is 'a serial-killer movie.' Again: 'there's no satire here, idiot.'

Office Killer by Cindy Sherman, 1997:



— Imperioli is starring in the kind of movie he starred in before The Sopranos. A thing gives rise to its actuality. Is is Is! Will and parthenogenesis.




— Watch Mikey and Nicky [Elaine May, 1977].

Mikey and Nicky by Elaine May, 1977:



— I know people like this assemblage in Lambertville.

All this being said, something's missing, too, in Office Killer. It's a sad film, sad in the same way Fritz Lang's Hollywood noirs are sad, — reasons that have nothing to do with their plots. Sherman's picture, and those of Lang, are films (and remember, now, we're not speaking at all of a 'meta' tone) about their genres, in an elegiac mode, that is, not elegiac about the past and possibilities of their own genres (and, again, now, mind you I don't believe there's any actual thing as 'genres' in pictures, but this distinction is part-and-parcel of the discourses of both the films of Sherman and of Lang, which are rooted in surmising a commercial climate), but about what their own films are not as a result of being formulated within that idiom which their producers ($) or supposed ($) public would comprehend as 'such-and-such set of locutions.'

The Blue Gardenia by Fritz Lang, 1953:




But above-all overriding commentary are those moments of anti-crystalline beauty: moments like Jeanne Tripplehorn's wake-up-revelation in the rec-basement, wherein Sherman constructs the images that in a moment infuse the beauty with commentary all over again, by way of the shades — the reds, the neon, the fadeawayandradiate-screens — discovered in the sort of movie 'that would show things like this', the moviemaker of which, in turn, being she who would envision showing these things, — would be she who would want to make the sort of film Sherman is making.

Office Killer by Cindy Sherman, 1997:



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Monday, November 03, 2008

Socialisme


"Ask him for some wealth distribution."


Images (via the Vega Film website) from Jean-Luc Godard's new feature Socialisme [Socialism], coming in 2009:

(Shot in 1.85, for re-framing in 1.37? Or shot for 1.85?) —


"If you ask me, Africa's jumped the gun all over again."



"Maternal blood, full of hate, loves and coexists."



"You either follow the laws, or you break them."



"My heart's not in my mouth."



"I'll attack the sun too if one day it attacks me."



"What's different these days is that the bastards are sincere."



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Friday, October 31, 2008

ENTR'ACTE


"Our Father Rosicross is in his tomb."






Happy Halloween. I wanted to get a piece up on Cindy Sherman's excellent 1997 Office Killer for today, but backlogs and obligations. So some time over the weekend, probably.

In the meantime, here's samhain blessures to everyone with peace and love. All by way of one of the greatest pop singles ever recorded:






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Wednesday, October 29, 2008

Une catastrophe


Le Repos du personnel


A catastrophe / is the first strophe / of a love poem.

It has been a long-time principle of Godard's, if one unspoken: take what is manifestly personal, in-folded, what is coded and haunts, and recite it, align it with the rest of the personal: everything will fall into place, like words in a sentence, because beauty is a language. And like the best efforts of Montaigne, or Woolf, or Perec, the results will speak for themselves at the moment the narrator has no longer the strength to do the talking. That is to say, the Godardian inversion doesn't always hold: Language isn't always beauty. It's "the house man lives in", to be sure, but a house is not a home — it's mere residence, and its diction connotes the temporary, the transitory, the interminable. Let's repeat: is not a home — at times, instead, and in paradox with 'peripatetic', a place of arrest.

Today I feel a little like Roger Leenhardt, at least like the Leenhardt described in an email I received from an acquaintance a few weeks ago. After Les Dernières vacances [The Last Vacation, 1947], the public rejected Leenhardt's fictions, so he turned toward making works that were largely documentary in nature. Today, I too feel I'm only observing. (What's a prison without its panopticon? What's the panopticon turned inward on itself and clairvoyant beyond the [expressly] concrete?)

Let's put ourselves in the position of Marcus Messner, Roth's latest protagonist, and grope towards feeling positively indignant. — Oxymoron? No. Err... again: paradox? Well, after all, the truly indignant await that sensitive enclave who will, as my acquaintance wrote in the context of Leenhardt's years on the commercial downswing, rediscover "his discretion — his tact — his modesty".

The indignance gasolining somatics. Sophia de Mello Breyner: "Every gesture must carry / Solemnity and risk".

Persona by Ingmar Bergman, 1966:



Jean-Luc Godard's new work, Une catastrophe [A Catastrophe, 2008]: created as the official "festival trailer" for the 2008 Viennale. Viewable and downloadable in QuickTime at the Viennale site here. (A version has also been placed on YouTube, but the preceding link carries a reasonably acceptable resolution for a QT download, and a reliably synched soundtrack — two traits videos posted on YouTube consistently lack.)

2008 Viennale (Vienna International Film Festival) print-advertisement:



It begins with the sounds of a tennis match — thematic shorthand in Godard for the shot/counter-shot, itself shorthand, metaphor, allegory for a dialectical world — a utopia that remains yet in the future, and has nevertheless been lost: a construction in the mind; here and not-here; a "third image"; the third-eye. The sounds shroud footage from the "Odessa Steps" sequence of Eisenstein's The Battleship Potyemkin [Bronyenosyets Potyemkin, 1925]: a long-shot of the citizens' flight, followed by a medium-shot of a woman standing her ground, holding a child in defiant new-pietà. (Death of the gaze: we must recall, from the same sequence in Eisenstein's film, the image of the butchered pince-nez on the cloven face; and of the slowed-down fall of the Baudelairean beauty in close-up, hexed by Fromanger's drip, set to the strains of the Allegro moderato of Schubert's Symphony No. 8 in B minor in Episode 1A of the Histoire(s) du cinéma.)

Une catastrophe [A Catastrophe] by Jean-Luc Godard, 2008:



Then: death on the 'field of battle' and glory (the crowd applauds) — with reverse-shot: the silhouette of a soldier facing in the opposite direction of the aforeshown dying. Tanks roll in, direct from Godard's 1996 For ever Mozart (which we note JLG presents in its intended 1.37:1 aspect ratio — i.e., not 1.66:1) — but Godard 'strikes' us, underscoring the cut from the image of the soldier to the image of the tanks, by laying the sound of missile-fire across the soundtrack at a cringingly elevated level in the mix. The missiles' image follows only later, a few seconds on, and arrives like a redundancy, or something robbed of its power by: (a) its muteness; (b) its toxic beauty — the trails 'flower' into existence, as though recalling the famous footage of the blossoming bombs dropped by B-52 over the Vietnamese countryside (invoked by that supreme aide-mémoire, Chris Marker's 1982 Byez solntsa / Sunless / Sans soleil) — and, by latent association, the other fleurs de Godard — the personal garden, and closing "Garden of Eden", in JLG's Notre musique [Our Music, 2004], which makes use of this same footage of the offending F-15 in the film's opening segment, "1st Kingdom: Hell"; the explosion of the Twin Towers re-made "cinematic" by the fireworks display that erupts into full-bloom in Hitchcock's 1955 To Catch a Thief (la petite mort, la grande mort) in Liberté et patrie [Freedom and Fatherland, 2002]; and by the Borgesian sanctification in the final moments of the last episode of the Histoire(s). To name only a few (and not even to mention that recurring field of 'marching Reds'...).

Une catastrophe [A Catastrophe] by Jean-Luc Godard, 2008:





Before we move on, let's mention the most obvious motif, emerging/re-merging throughout several Godard works of recent years: "A catastrophe is the first strophe of a love poem." Yes, it's brilliant, and repels/compels at once — what's that line from Pierre Reverdy? — (ah oui: "Une image n'est pas forte parce qu'elle est brutale ou fantastique — mais parce que l'association des idées est lointaine et juste.") — but we mustn't neglect the association, no matter how lointaine, how latent, with the Shoah — ultimate catastrophe, annihilation (this is etymology). But still — and yet charged with equal repulsion — existing in a kind of opposition to Lanzmann: that is, dialectical sublimation, utopia, Possible — all this itself, naturally, one-half of the (cooled?) dialectic with Monsieur Claude. (Brody's neuroses, ham-fisted as they are [and which adjective he would probably also deem anti-Semitic], remain irrelevant.) So it is.

After the fighter-jet, and with the invocation of the love-poem (in all its crisis) complete, the recitation may commence: from "Dat du min Leevsten büst" ["That You Be My Dearest"], a traditional poem in Plattdeutsch ("Low German", cousin to the Plautdietsch dialect used in Reygadas's Stellet Licht [Silent Light, 2007] ), recited here, at least in its French translation placed parallel on the soundtrack, by André S. Labarthe (as identified in an email from Nicole Brenez). The background music is Schumann, the first piece from his 1838 collection Kinderszenen [Childhood Scenes], Of Foreign Lands and Peoples [Von fremden Ländern und Menschen]. The image-track: Menschen am Sonntag [People on Sunday, Curt Siodmak, Robert Siodmak, Edgar G. Ulmer, and Fred Zinnemann, 1929]. The stop-motion process that Godard applies to the extract does what it always does when he brings it into the mix: it examines the imprisonment in love, and the beauty; the catastrophe in love, love born from the catastrophe. Always the cinema as electron-microscope in Godard — and let's not miss the fact that the footage has not been dumped-in or incorporated direct from 'video-in', but rather has been filmed, that is video-shot, from in front of a display upon which Menschen am Sonntag pulsates, via electron-gun of the cathode ray tube... "Fade away, and radiate..."

Une catastrophe [A Catastrophe] by Jean-Luc Godard, 2008:








Kumm du um Middernach
Kumm du Klock een
Vader slöpt
Moder slöpt
Ik slap alleen.

Klopp an de Kammerdör
Fat an de Klink
Vader meent
Moder meent
Dat deit de Wind.


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Come at midnight
Come at one o'clock
Father sleeps
Mother sleeps
I sleep alone.

Knock at the chamber-door
Open the latch
Father thinks
Mother thinks
That it's the wind.


The Rest of the Personal. — Le repos du personnel. In REM I'll tell you of a greater tragedy. —

A love poem is the first stroke of a catastrophe.

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PHILIPPE LANÇON: Have you read Tony Hillerman's novels?

JEAN-LUC GODARD: The polars with the Indian detective? Yes. They're fantastic. I would have liked to make a film based on one of them. But it would have run at least seven hours.

PHILIPPE LANÇON: Do it!

JEAN-LUC GODARD: I don't have the energy for it anymore. I'd have to go over there. It's no longer possible.

Libération, 12 July 2006

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Monday, October 13, 2008

Guillaume Depardieu Is Dead at 37

Guillaume Depardieu on why he accepted the role in Bertrand Bonello's recent and much-anticipated De la guerre:

"Because in the title, there's the word 'war'. And because of Asia Argento."

And on Jacques Rivette:

"Thanks to him, I started to believe in the cinema, in light, in the plan-séquence, in the tracking-shot."

From the obituary in Le Monde, located here.



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Monday, September 29, 2008

Indigo


Silly/Con Graphics



"You know the end of the movie 2001, where the Starchild's coming down to the earth, with its eyes wide open? That's these kids; they're going to shift everything."

Indigo by Stephen Simon, 2003:



2001: A Space Odyssey by Stanley Kubrick, 1968:



Indigo by Stephen Simon, 2003:



Full Metal Jacket by Stanley Kubrick, 1987:



There's practically nothing to say about this film that isn't already present in every contemplation of the generic. And yet the form, the existence of Indigo raises at least one question: Where does the vanity project end, and personal cinema commence?

The answer starts (lies?) at pixel-x, plotted somewhere along that chromatic, Gradient Tool'd band that illustrates the cinema ("cela s'appelle l'aurore") whenever it lap-dissolves to crepuscular A/V propaganda. Indigo'ism is an ideology or conviction-system (keyword: system) like any other — Christianity, etc. Hence Stephen Simon's Indigo, founded on the ridiculous and assuredly outmoded principle that "the children" are innocent lambs who, withal, can point us in the direction of ego-chloroformed thought, unitchy/ants-less rolls in the grass, and Roubini-appeasing economic safeguards. Or so we'd be led to believe.

Indigo by Stephen Simon, 2003:



It says something about adults so adrift, and so shallow, that they experience repeated, even (let us say) post-Vinelandian urges to stare backward into the (hindsought) blank slate of childhood, to chase the dream of the Holy Idiot, with the notion it will justify their own blankness of idea-actualization, or of actual ideas, and, in the parlance of regression, synch up with the discovery of some way 'out' from the piles and piles of traumas, disappointments, and outright abuse that they themselves have endured through their largely ineffectual, and/or hair's-breadth-from-abusive, bluebirdbrain'd (jackdraw'n? <— ink enough?) American lives.

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In-dig-...

...-nation.
Philip Roth's new novel is brilliant, pulverizing, and, in as real as the sense gets, eschatonic. There's a great 15-minute audio interview with him on the book's Amazon page, actually — here.

Also worth mentioning (as I haven't seen it brought up in any press) is that the beautiful cover/sleeve was designed by the great Milton Glaser.




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And now for some lafz.





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